The Dark Forest Theory of the Internet
The Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet (Venkatesh Rao, Ribbonfarm, 2024/04/16)
The Book
"The Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet is a 208-page book that documents five tumultuous years when we learned how to live, create, and conspire on an increasingly adversarial internet.
The original “Dark Forest Theory of the Internet” essay was published by Yancey Strickler in a private newsletter sent to 500 readers. The post struck a chord and became widely shared, with hundreds of thousands of readers in the following weeks. The concept of the Dark Forest captured a feeling and sense of danger online that an increasing number of people shared.
In the years following, some of the most influential voices on the web and in culture built on, argued with, and expanded the original Dark Forest concept. "The Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet" brings those disparate pieces together into a canon of thought that defines a specific era of the internet.
The Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet is a 208-page book that documents five tumultuous years when we learned how to live, create, and conspire on an increasingly adversarial internet.
The original “Dark Forest Theory of the Internet” essay was published by Yancey Strickler in a private newsletter sent to 500 readers. The post struck a chord and became widely shared, with hundreds of thousands of readers in the following weeks. The concept of the Dark Forest captured a feeling and sense of danger online that an increasing number of people shared.
In the years following, some of the most influential voices on the web and in culture built on, argued with, and expanded the original Dark Forest concept. "The Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet" brings those disparate pieces together into a canon of thought that defines a specific era of the internet."
The Contents
- The Dark Forest Theory of the Internet by Yancey Strickler
- The Extended Internet Universe by Venkatesh Rao
- The Dark Forest and Cozy Web by Maggie Appleton
- Chapel Perilous by Peter Limberg and Rebecca Fox
- We Need New Platforms to Tell New Stories by Joshua Citarella
- Proof of Vibes by Leith Benkhedda
- Moving Castles by Arthur Röing Baer and GNV908
- The internet didn’t kill counterculture; you just won’t find it on Instagram by Caroline Busta
- The Expanding Dark Forest and Generative AI by Maggie Appleton
- Holographic Meda by Caroline Busta and LIL INTERNET
- The Post Individual by Yancey Strickler
Available to purchase through Metalabel
Publication "Notes"
Links/quotes presented alongside the book on its Metalabel purchase ("collect") page
- VIDEO: Joshua Citarella gives a tour of the Dark Forest Anthology of the Internet
- "The instant nature of electric-information movement is decentralizing — rather than enlarging — the family of man into a new state of multitudinous tribal existences" — Marshall McLuhan
- "The disintegration of the Big Tech-dominated 2010s internet is creating a more balkanized social web experience... where people turn away from big, open mega-platforms in favor of more private or niche digital spaces, from nonpublic Slack channels to invite-only WeChat groups or special-interest podcasts." — Wired
- VIDEO: Caroline Busta on CLEARNET vs DARK FORESTS with UCLA Design Media Arts
- "The fear of content going viral, of an idea being misinterpreted or of losing control over a photo has led many to seek refuge in more closed circles." — El Pais
- VIDEO: Counterculture is not dead, it's just sleeping in a Dark Forest — Caroline Busta and Peter Limberg at The Stoa
- "The universe is a dark forest. Every civilization is an armed hunter stalking through the trees like a ghost, gently pushing aside branches that block the path and trying to tread without sound... The hunter has to be careful, because everywhere in the forest are stealthy hunters like him. If he finds other life — another hunter, an angel or a demon, a delicate infant or tottering old man, a fairy or a demigod — there’s only one thing he can do: open fire and eliminate them... This is the picture of cosmic civilization.’” — Liu Cixin, "The Dark Forest"
- The Metalanguage of the Internet, planted in the garden here
The Players
"This anthology features the who’s who of intellectual hipsters providing meta takes on the internet" - Peter Limberg
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- co-founder of Kickstarter
- co-founder of Metalabel
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- Ribbonfarm
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Joshua Citarella: Artist and internet culture writer.
- Author of Politigram & the Post-left
- "Short" version PDF here
- "Notes" from the Metalabel purchase page
- Founder of Do Not Research.
- Doomscroll video series “‘Lex Fridman for the Left,’ some have called it,” says Roch-Decter
- Production Company MEMORY Launches New Doomscroll Political Talk Show Podcast with Joshua Citarella - Filmmaker Magazine
- "Doomscroll is focused on political discourse for a younger audience that has grown up online. They have a deep skepticism and suspicion of mainstream media. Doomscroll is a talk show that caters to young listeners who grew up in a crisis paradigm and now seek alternative sources of information."
- MEMORY
- Sebastian Pardo & Riel Roch-Decter
- Brace Belden: LARP and Destroying the US Government
- Catherine Liu: Trauma, Virtual and Liberal Elites
- "a spiky dialogue centering around topics found in her book, Virtue Hoarders: The Case Against the Professional Managerial Class, including the capitalist foot soldiers of the PMC (who, include, truth be told, most of us in the non-profit and media spaces), techno-feudalism, elite capture, and the psychic enclosure of online social-media platforms, which partition dissent into algorithimcally monetizable spaces."
- Jreg: Post-Ironic Hyper-Political Extremism
- JJ McCullough: Are Millennial Leftists Aging into Right-wingers?
- Trevor Paglen: Mind Hacking, AI and Psyops Capitalism
- Peter James Fowler: I was an 11 Year Old Right-wing Troll with 10,000 Followers
- Yung Chomsky: Weight Lifting, Aesthetics, Nerds and Jocks
- Matty Healy: Pop Culture in the 21st Century
- Amber A'Lee Frost: Vulgarity and the Dirtbag Left
- Faraday Speaks: Beyond Pipelines and Rabbit Holes
- Jack Wagner: Questioning Beliefs, Creative Paths, Doing Your Own Research
- Daniel Keller: Politics in the 21st Century
- Production Company MEMORY Launches New Doomscroll Political Talk Show Podcast with Joshua Citarella - Filmmaker Magazine
- Author of Politigram & the Post-left
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Links
- Why You Can't Look Away From Cursed Images - PAPER Magazine
- Brad Troemel, the Troll of Internet Art | The New Yorker
- Up and Coming: Joshua Citarella Is the Ultimate New York Freelancer | Artsy
- ‘OK Boomer’ Marks the End of Friendly Generational Relations - The New York Times
- Joshua Citarella at Higher Pictures | Observer
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Caroline Busta: Berlin-based writer and editor
- Co-founder New Models (2018) (w/ LIL INTERNET)
- "a media channel and community addressing the emergent effects of networked technology on culture"
- The New Models Webdex / CodexY2K20 Glossary Terms
- Prev. editor-in-chief of the Berlin-based critical art journal Texte zur Kunst (2014-17)
- Prev. associate editor at Artforum (2008-14)
- Co-founder New Models (2018) (w/ LIL INTERNET)
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LIL INTERNET: "Texas born, Virginia raised, and Berlin based director and writer with a long career of multidisciplinary pop culture influence"
- Co-founder New Models (2018) (w/ Caroline Busta)
- Produced a series of radio plays
- Co-Founder Channel (2021)
- "Channel is a composable media network for creator communities."
- Co-Founder & CEO: Daniel Keller
- Co-Founder & Product & Tech: Cullen Miller
- Listed with Caroline Busta as a "Founding Creator" along with:
- Holly Herndon & Mat Dryhurst (Interdependence)
- Joshua Citarella (Do Not Research)
- Open source GitHub - channeleng/Channel: Web application for creating, browsing, and serving token-gated (ERC-721) RSS feeds
- permits allowlisted admin users to upload media (audio, images, metadata) and format them into episodes.
- indexes your media into a stylized front-end web application (e.g. channel.xyz) for users to preview and listen.
- gates your media with a specifiable ERC-721 token; only holders of this token may access the media.
- syndicates, serves, and generates unique RSS links per token holder; when ownership of tokens change hands, access is revoked.
- GLOBAL ART FORUM 16: UNDERSTANDING PREDICTING MEDIA (Art Dubai, 2023)
- THE FUTURE OF CRITIQUE – CRITICISM IN A TIME OF HYPERCIRCULATION (Bundeskunsthalle, 2022)
- Techno Globalization Pandemic (ed. Bart van der Heide, Hatje Cantz, 2023 "Techno as a Political Platform"
- Texts by: Caroline Busta & LIL INTERNET, Matthew Collin, Anna Greenspan, Matthew Herbert, Bart van der Heide
- ENTER THE VOID: Roy Scranton and @LILINTERNET on hyperreality and reflexive narrative (Texte Zur Kunst, no. 101, March 2016)
- Director of music videos:
- Diplo feat. Nicky Da B "Express Yourself" (2012)
- Major Lazer feat. RiFF RAFF "Original Don (Davoodi Remix)" (2012)
- Beyoncé "No Angel" (2013)
- Skrillex feat. Diplo, CL, & G-Dragon "Dirty Vibe" (2014)
- Boys Noize & Pilo "Cerebral" (2015)
- Brooke Candy "A Study in Duality" (2015)
- Boyz Noize "Mayday" (Snowden O.S.T.) (2016)
- Iggy Azalea "Mo Bounce" (2017)
- Cro feat. Wyclef Jean "Todas" (2017)
- Cro "Baum" (2017)
- Amindi, Tessellated & Villeyz "Pine & Ginger" (2017)
- Buddy "Trouble on Central" (2018)
- Lotic "Emergency" (2021)
- Commercials
- "a few years of editing commercials at the award winning advertising agency Modernista! he went on to build the video department of streetwear retail giant Karmaloop"
- Nike Arimax 720 (2019)
- Adidas Originals "Yung"
- designed a live stage show for Boys Noize, produced music and performed live at Glastonbury with Azealia Banks
- spawned the internet niche culture #seapunk
- has written cultural criticism for ArtForum, Texte Zur Kunst, and the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam.
- "This long, diverse career positions LIL INTERNET uniquely between the analytical, creative, and memetic. With his critical pursuits providing a framework for the rapidly changing ways media is consumed and identity is formed in the digital space, LIL INTERNET crafts fashion forward- but deeply authentic- films with a feeling of magic realism. In a time of hyper-savvy consumers, media burnout, and disposable content, LIL INTERNET elevates brand, narrative and messaging to forge meaningful, resonant connections with viewers that wont be forgotten."
- Co-founder New Models (2018) (w/ Caroline Busta)
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- contributed a piece (with Rebecca Fox) to the anthology titled “Chapel Perilous,” a figurative retelling of the "dark forest" that is The Stoa
- The Stoa: The Memetic Tribes of Culture War 2.0 (Peter Limberg & Conor Barnes, September 14, 2018)
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Alex Declino(fka GVN908)): a world designer with a background in cinema and procedural storytelling
- "GVN908 is an Italian-born, Berlin based video-game director, consultant and streamer." (2021)
- Directed music videos for Endgame, WWWings, DJNJ Drone, The 1975
- Developed digital infrastructures for the UAE pavilion at the 2021 World Expo in Dubai, Tellart, Google
- Hhad his films shown at the EYE Film Museum, EMAF, Oberhausen Film Festival.
- Alumni of Fabrica, the Jan Van Eyck Academie, the Sandberg Instituut
- Professor of Media, Communications and Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths University in London
- Member of Trust
- Founde Casa Declino, "a game design studio exploring the metaverse" in 2021
- Submitted a "fashion video" to SHOWStudio in 2017 and the bio read "GVN908 is a film collective whose work focuses on online communities and the boundaries set within the web."
- Moving Castles
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Leïth Benkhedda
🌱
What Theory is Not, Theorizing Is (Karl E. Weick, Administrative Science Quarterly, 1995)
Products of the theorizing process seldom emerge as full-blown theories, which means that most of what passes for theory in organizational studies consists of approximations. Although these approximations vary in their generality, few of them take the form of strong theory, and most of them can be read as texts created "in lieu of" strong theories. These substitutes for theory may result from lazy theorizing in which people try to graft theory onto stark sets of data. But they may also represent interim struggles in which people intentionally inch toward stronger theories. The products of laziness and intense struggles may look the same and may consist of references, data, lists, diagrams, and hypotheses. To label these five as "not theory" makes sense if the problem is laziness and incompetence. But ruling out those same five may slow inquiry if the problem is theoretical development still in its early stages. Sutton and Staw know this. But it gets lost in their concern with theory as a product rather than as a process. To add complication and nuance to their message, I want to focus on the process of theorizing.
Elsewhere on Metalabel
- Metalabel FW2024
- Forever Magazine
- Do Not Research
- Ann Hirsch (author of the horrifying interactive auto-bio chatroom Lolita (e-)book Twelve)
- 2dCloud and egirl magazine
- Embrace Variety zine
- "Conceptual artist" Justin Gignac's New York City Garbage sculptures (kinda seems like he's just another slippery technologically motivated opportunist based on a little poking around his socials — setting aside that his little-enclosed-sculptures-of-trash idea is a few decades behind the much more interesting (conceptually & visually) work of Yuji Agematsu)
- Autonomous Worlds Network
- Network Archives
- Cryptid Soup
What do you do if you feel lost in the dark forest of the internet? Knocking on doors is safer than prancing down mainstream but who might be behind the door? The cozyweb is full of sketchy spaces... Skepticism of those hiding behind academic/art-speak or layers of post-irony that are commonplace Like the shitty boyfriend who learned the language of emotional intelligence and therapy but uses it to justify the same behavior "This seems interesting/good" --> "Uh oh, this is bad" I believe that I am as suceptible to propaganda as anyone Endlessly forking paths from substacks